Native American Turquoise Jewelry: History and Value
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Native American turquoise jewelry is among the most loved and most recognizable jewelry traditions in the United States. Turquoise has been used by Indigenous peoples of the Southwest for centuries, and Native American artists continue to make remarkable pieces from it today. Whether you are buying your first turquoise necklace or adding to a collection, knowing a little about the history and what affects value makes shopping more enjoyable.
At Sunset Turquoise Mountain we are a family-run shop in Texas, and this is the kind of conversation we like to have with our customers. You can browse our Native American turquoise necklaces while you read.
A short history
Turquoise has been prized in the American Southwest for hundreds of years. Native peoples used it in:
- Necklaces and pendants
- Beadwork
- Ceremonial and personal items
- Trade with other communities
Metalworking became more common in the region in the 1800s, and silversmiths began setting turquoise in silver. That combination became the style most people picture when they think of Southwestern jewelry.
What turquoise looks like
Turquoise runs from sky blue and robin's egg blue to blue-green and deeper green. Many stones show matrix, the veins or spots of host rock, and that pattern makes each piece unique.
What it means
Turquoise holds cultural and personal meaning for many people and is often associated with protection and connection to the earth and sky. These meanings differ between communities and families, and they are beliefs rather than guarantees. If you are curious about the meaning behind a particular piece, the artist's own explanation is the best source.
Why turquoise necklaces endure
- They suit many outfits: from jeans and a tee to evening wear
- Every stone is different: color and matrix vary from piece to piece
- They are not tied to a season: turquoise looks right all year
What affects value
The stone
Color, matrix, hardness, rarity, and origin all play a part. Natural turquoise that has not been treated is generally valued more highly than stabilized turquoise. Stabilized turquoise is natural stone that has been treated to make it harder and more durable, and it is widely used in jewelry. Dyed or reconstituted material is a different matter and should always be described as such.
The silver
Sterling silver is the standard for quality jewelry, and it is usually marked 925.
The craftsmanship
Handwork takes skill and time, and fine detail, clean settings, and good balance all show it.
The maker
The reputation of the artist and the story behind a piece can matter a great deal. We would not treat jewelry as a guaranteed investment, but buying quality means you can enjoy it for years.
Buying with confidence
The Indian Arts and Crafts Act is a federal law about how Native American made art and crafts can be marketed. In practice, it is worth asking any seller who made a piece and what the stone is. We explain how we describe our pieces on our authenticity page, and you can learn about the makers on our artists page.
How to choose a turquoise necklace
Materials
- Sterling silver components
- A clear description of the turquoise (natural or stabilized)
- Good finishing and a secure clasp
Your style
Traditional Southwestern, contemporary, minimalist, and statement designs are all available, so pick the one that feels like you.
The occasion
Think about whether it is for daily wear, a special event, a gift, or a collection. A simple pendant suits everyday wear, while a larger piece makes a good statement.
Turquoise as a gift
A turquoise necklace makes a meaningful gift for birthdays, anniversaries, graduations, and holidays. Because each stone is different, it feels personal. For other styles, our pendants are worth a look too.
Frequently asked questions
Why is turquoise important in Native American jewelry?
It has long been valued for its beauty and cultural meaning among many Native peoples of the Southwest.
What makes turquoise jewelry valuable?
The quality of the stone, the silver, the craftsmanship, and the maker all contribute.
Can I wear a turquoise necklace every day?
Yes, with care. Keep it away from water, chemicals, and hard knocks.
How can I tell whether turquoise jewelry is authentic?
Buy from a seller who clearly describes the stone and who made the piece, and look for sterling silver marks. If you are unsure, ask questions before you buy.
Find a piece you will love
Visit Sunset Turquoise Mountain and explore our Native American turquoise necklaces. We are happy to answer questions anytime.